A.P.J Abdul Kalam
1921-2015
MISSILE MAN OF INDIA
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, fondly known as the "Missile Man of India," was a visionary scientist, inspirational leader, and the 11th President of India. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he rose from humble beginnings to become one of the most respected figures in the world. Dr. Kalam played a pivotal role in India's space and defense programs, contributing significantly to the development of ballistic missiles and space technology. His leadership at ISRO and DRDO helped India achieve remarkable milestones, including the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests. Beyond his scientific achievements, Dr. Kalam was a passionate educator and motivator, inspiring millions of young minds through his books, speeches, and interactions. His humility, dedication, and unwavering belief in the power of dreams made him a true role model. Even after his passing in 2015, his legacy continues to inspire generations to strive for excellence and contribute to the nation's progress.
Biography
- Full Name: Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam
- Born: October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India.
- Family: Came from a humble Tamil Muslim family; his father was a boat owner, and his mother was a homemaker.
- Education: Graduated in Physics from St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli and studied aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT).
- Scientist at DRDO: Joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) in 1958.
- ISRO: Transferred to the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in 1969, where he played a key role in India's space program.
- Pokhran-II: Played a significant role in India's nuclear tests in 1998.
- Missile Man of India: Led the development of India's first Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) and ballistic missiles like Agni and Prithvi.